Vocabulary
from farmland to the supermarket. Page 59
Match the highlighted word send a text with these definitions. Part (1)
| 1. | Give money to charitable organizations. | a | pioneering | ||
| 2. | A farming method using natural products and energy to protect the environment. | b | sustainable | ||
| 3. | A task, job or objective that you think is your duty to carry out. | c | donated | ||
| 4. | Involving new ideas for methods. | d | switched | ||
| 5. | The cutting and the gathering of crops at the certain time of year. | e | herbicides | ||
| 6. | An opinion the whole members of a group agree with. | f | mission | ||
| 7. | Chemicals that are poisonous to plans. | g | harvesting | ||
| 8. | Changed or made something change from one thing to another. | h | consensus |
Vocabulary
from farmland to the supermarket. Page 59
Match the highlighted word send a text with these definitions. Part (2)
| 1. | To be different. | a | venture | ||
| 2. | An action to improve something. | b | leased | ||
| 3. | Substances added to soil to make plans grow better. | c | well-being | ||
| 4. | Rented out to other parties for a. Of time. | d | differ | ||
| 5. | The general health and happiness of a person or a thing. | e | intervention | ||
| 6. | A business project or activity. | f | sacrificed | ||
| 7. | Abandoned something that is important or valuable in order to do something that seems more important. | g | fertilizers |
Activate: page 60
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box. Part (1)
sacrificed · consensus · leased · donate · mission · venture · herbicides · switch
| 1. | The family everything to make sure they could afford to send the children to university. |
| 2. | Jacks new business was very risky and it took a long time to secure financial investment. |
| 3. | We have decided to to organic vegetables. It's much better for the environment. |
| 4. | His great in life was to promote peace and prosperity throughout the world. |
| 5. | We organize some school events every year to raise money to to charity. |
| 6. | The owners the land to university to use for agricultural research. |
| 7. | There is a general among scientists the global warming is due to human activity. |
| 8. | are necessary to control the growth of grass and the other unwanted plans. |
Activate: Page 60
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box. Part (2)
differ · harvesting · well-being · intervention · sustainable · pioneering · fertilizers
| 1. | the crops last year was difficult due to the rain. |
| 2. | Those plans don't look very healthy to me. They need more to help them grow in these poor soil conditions. |
| 3. | Unfortunately, our opinions considerably - I don't think we can come to an agreement. |
| 4. | As part of their assessment work, the students had to carry out some experiments without any from teachers |
| 5. | farming methods are becoming essential as the need to protect their environment increases. |
| 6. | Teachers are responsible for the physical and mental of their students as well as their education. |
| 7. | The work of Henry Ford led to the mass production of affordable cars at the beginning of the 20th century. |
Extend. Page 60
Types of foods. Match the words with the photos.
ginger · cinnamon · parsley · tangerines · okra · artichokes · pomegranates · bay leaves
| 1. . |
| 2. . |
| 3. . |
| 4. . |
| 5. . |
| 6. . |
| 7. . |
| 8. . |
Put the words for exercise 1 in the correct column.
| 1. | Fruit. , |
| 2. | Vegetables. , |
| 3. | Herbs. , |
| 4. | Spices. , |
Idioms: food. Page 60
Read the sentences, looking at the idiomatic expressions in bold. Match each idiomatic expression with the definition (a – f)
| 1. | I said Bob wasn't good enough to play for the school football team, but he made it, so I had to eat my words . | ||
| 2. | I got an email from promising 1000 pounds for a 100 pound investment in a foreign bank. Something was fishy about it. | ||
| 3. | Erica wants to use her mother's car all the time, but she expects her mother to buy all the petrol. She wants to have her cake and eat it . | ||
| 4. | Camilla said she didn't like your necklace because she couldn't afford one for herself. It’s just sour grapes . | ||
| 5. | All my cousins have lived abroad and they speak several languages. I feel like a fish out of water with them. | ||
| 6. | Jasper could have finished his report in an evening, but he made a meal of it and spent three days on it! |
Exploit. Page 61
Read the cleft sentences. In which sentences can the pronoun "that" be omitted.
| It's food technology classes that make us feel hungry. |
| (1) |
| It’s the amount of waste that we want to eliminate with the new process. |
| (2) |
| It's a new kitchen that we need in order to improve the foot. |
| (3) |
| It’s the cold weather and Winter that my parents can’t stand! |
| (4) |
| It's oat biscuits that are good example of low fat, high energy food. |
| (5) |
| Its learning English that we need to concentrate on For the exam. |
| (6) |
Exploit. Page 61
Rewrite the sentences as two cleft sentences, one focusing on the subject and the other focusing on the object. Omit "that" where possible.
| City planners overlook agriculture needs as cities expand. |
| (1) |
| (2) |
| Dieticians can deal with problems caused by poor diet. |
| (3) |
| (4) |
| The green revolution focused on improvements irrigation. |
| (5) |
| (6) |
| The farming community wants to protect agricultural land from pollution damage. |
| (7) |
| (8) |
Exploit. Page 61
Rewrite the sentences as cleft sentences to emphasize the words in bold. Use preparatory it.
| Tea has lots of caffeine that makes you feel alert. |
| (1) |
| Eating sweet things when you are hot makes you more thirsty. |
| (2) |
| Mediterranean food is healthy because they use olive oil . |
| (3) |
| Overeating is often caused by having too much stress . |
| (4) |
| Students often forget that sleep is important when studying. |
| (5) |
| The introduction of refrigeration allowed people eat imported food. |
| (6) |
| The green revolution of the 1960s improved the farming techniques of many developing countries. |
| (7) |
Skills. Page 62
In the kitchen.
Vocabulary.
Match the words in the box with the correct picture.
garlic press · ladle · food processor · potato peeler · colander · casserole · whisk · wok · pestle and mortar
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 9 |
Match the beginnings (1 - 9) with the ends (a - i) of the sentences.
| 1. | A wok | a | is used for beating. | ||
| 2. | A casserole | b | is used for serving liquid food. | ||
| 3. | A food processor | c | is used for stewing or braising. | ||
| 4. | A whisk | d | is used for crushing. | ||
| 5. | A colander | e | is used for chopping, slicing, and mixing. | ||
| 6. | A ladle | f | is used for crushing. | ||
| 7. | A mortar and pestle | g | is used for stir-frying. | ||
| 8. | A potato peeler | h | is used for draining. | ||
| 9. | A garlic press | i | is used for peeling. |
What types of food would you need these equipment for?
| Colander |
| Wok |
| Whisk |
| Ladle |
| Potato peeler |
| Food processor |
| Casserole |
| Mortar and pestle |
| Garlic press |
Exploit. Page 63
Match the sentence halves
| 1. | What will impress your dinner guests is | ||
| 2. | What gives meat a special flavor is | ||
| 3. | What restauranteurs appreciate most is | ||
| 4. | What keeps you healthy is | ||
| 5. | What chefs must have is | ||
| 6. | What you need to remember is |
| a | a balance of Diet. |
| b | a full restaurant. |
| c | marinating it well in advance. |
| d | good chopping knives. |
| e | giving them a chance to try something new. |
| f | to take your time when cooking. |
Combined the questions and answers to make cleft sentences.
| What do you like most about Italian food? It is the olive oil. |
| . |
| What is the service like? It is the most critical Factor. |
| . |
| What makes this restaurant famous? It is the authentic cuisine. |
| . |
| What makes an Irish stew so tasty? It is the lamb and onions. |
| . |
| What gives a good impression inner restaurant? It's Friendly's staff. |
| . |
| What brings customers to a restaurant? It is a lively atmosphere. |
| . |

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