¶ The poet:
He was a Scottish novelist and poet. He was
born at Edinburgh, Scotland in August 1771.
¶ The main idea of the Poem:
It is basically about deer hunting, one of the
sports that used to be popular among the nobles in England.
1st Stanza:
Waken lords and ladies gay.
On the mountain dawns the day:
All the jolly chase is here
With hawk and horse and
hunting-spear;
Hounds are in their couples yelling,
Hawks are whistling, horns are
knelling,
Merrily, merrily mingle they,
Waken, Lords and ladies gay!
1st Stanza:
Paraphrase:
The poet is calling upon the lords and ladies to wake up and get
themselves ready for the joyful hunt. The sun is just beginning to rise up over
the mountains. It is a special day because they will go hunting. The hunters
have horses, hawks and spears. There are hounds, as well, and they are barking
loudly in pairs. The hawks in the sky are making high sounds that are mixed
with the sounds of the ringing horns of the animals on the ground.
The rhyme scheme is : aabbccaa
Figure of speech : there is an alliteration in “lords and ladies”. There
is personification in “Hawks are whistling”
2nd Stanza:
Waken Lords and ladies gay!
The mist has left the mountain grey.
Springlets in the dawn are steaming.
Diamonds on the brake are gleaming.
And foresters have busy been
To track the buck in thicket green;
Now we come to chant our lay,
Waken, Lords and ladies gay!
2nd Stanza:
Paraphrase:
The call to wake up is repeated. The poet describes the early morning
before the hunt. The mist has left and made the mountains look grey. Small
springs of water are making steam as the cold water meets the day's warming
air. Drops of dew shine on the bushes like shining diamonds. The people who
work in the forest have been busy following the male deer through the thick
bushes to lead the hunters to its place. The poet once again urges the lords
and ladies to wake up to sing the happy hunting song.
The rhyme scheme is : aabbccaa
Figure of speech : there is
alliteration in “lords and ladies”.
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